Sports-Related
Spinal Cord InjuriesCompiled
by Injury Prevention Service, Oklahoma
State Department of Health. www.health.state.ok.usOf
the 1,152 cases of traumatic spinal cord injury reported
from 1988 to 1994 in Oklahoma, 142 (12%) were the
result of sports-related incidents; 11 fatalities resulted. Although rates for spinal cord injury stemming from
participation in sporting activities suggest that these
injuries are rare events, analysis of the data and prevention
recommendations are essential as the outcomes of such
injuries are serious. Eighty-seven
percent (124/142) of sports-related spinal cord injury
cases occurred among males (Figure 1).The most common activities contributing
to sports-related spinal cord injuries were diving (37%),
football (16%), horseback riding (11%), operation of
a recreational vehicle (7%), bicycling (7%),
and wrestling (6%).Other
sports activities, which were infrequently related to spinal cord injuries, included rodeo,
sledding, water/snow skiing, rappelling, soccer, swimming,
boxing, and jumping on a trampoline. [JumpSport
Note: trampoline is listed last because it ranks
so low among these activities.]Alcohol
was involved in 52% of the cases among males. CPSC
Press Release
Pool Drownings (excerpts)Consumer
Products Safety Commission (CPSC) Urges Pool Owners
to Take Precautions to Prevent Drownings More than 375
children under 5 years old drown in pools each year
nationwide -- most in residential pools. "The keys
to preventing these tragedies are placing barriers around
your pool, closely supervising your child and being
prepared in case of an emergency," said CPSC Chairman
Ann Brown. Physical barriers, fences or walls, designed to limit access to pools provide an important
layer of security. CPSC offers a free publication:
"Safety Barrier Guidelines for Pools." Some
localities have incorporated the CPSC guidelines into
their building codes and regulations. (JumpSport
Note: Safety enclosures should be required for trampolines.)
Visit www.cpsc.gov,
under "Library." |